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Mostrando entradas de septiembre, 2023

WORD FORMATION 2

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  Word formation, in linguistics, refers to the processes through which new words are created in a language. It involves the construction of new words, either from existing words or from word parts like prefixes, suffixes, and roots.  Word formation is a crucial aspect of language evolution and expansion. Here are some key points to understand about word formation: Derivation: Derivation is one of the primary processes of word formation. It involves adding prefixes or suffixes to an existing word to create a new word with a modified meaning.  For example: "Unhappy" - The prefix "un-" is added to "happy" to create a new word with a negative meaning. Compounding: Compounding is another common word formation process. It involves combining two or more words to create a new word.  Compound words can be written separately (open compounds), hyphenated (hyphenated compounds), or as a single word (closed compounds) . Examples include: Open: "ice cream"

PHRASAL VERBS

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  Phrasal verbs are a common and important aspect of the English language. They are formed by combining a verb with one or more particles, which are usually prepositions or adverbs. These particles can completely change the meaning of the verb, creating a new expression with a distinct sense. Phrasal verbs are used in both informal and formal English and are essential for understanding and communicating effectively in the language. Phrasal verbs can have a literal or figurative meaning, and they often require context to fully understand. Their meanings can sometimes be idiomatic, meaning they don't necessarily relate directly to the meanings of their individual components. This can make phrasal verbs challenging for non-native speakers to grasp, but they are an integral part of everyday English conversation. Here are a few examples of phrasal verbs with their meanings: Break up : To end a romantic relationship. Example: They decided to break up after dating for two years. Bring u

MASCULINE AND FEMININE GENDER NOUNS

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  Understanding the concept of masculine and feminine forms in language learning, specifically in English, holds significant importance. It not only helps learners develop a solid foundation in grammar but also enables them to effectively communicate and express themselves accurately.                                    QUIZ 1                                                                 QUIZ 2